Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 7.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 9.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) add sand (c) make parts rough (d) press parts harder
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a rough doormat
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) powder on a carrom board (c) skating on ice (d) a wet tiled floor
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 20.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 22.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only on ice (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
- 23.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a rough doormat (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 26.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) skating on ice (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 29.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 31.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
Answer key
- a problem
- sandpaper
- 7
- more friction
- more friction
- ice
- True
- more friction
- oil the moving parts
- ice
- a wet tiled floor
- ice
- helpful
- less friction
- less friction
- more friction
- ice
- a box pushed on carpet
- a glass sheet
- True
- less friction
- against the motion
- True
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- 10
- to grip the road
- a tyre with deep treads
- ice
- False
- 6
- False
- 8
- helpful
- a problem
- 5
- a glass sheet
- a problem
- 9
- sandpaper
- helpful
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