Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 2.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a smooth steel slide (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) sand on a slippery path
- 4.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 7.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) powder on a carrom board (c) skating on ice (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 9.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) warm (c) cold (d) wet
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 11.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 12.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 13.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 15.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) only on ice (c) only upwards (d) with the motion
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 13 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a wet tiled floor (c) sand on a slippery path (d) skating on ice
- 25.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 3 N, sandpaper 5 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 27.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 28.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to grip the road (c) to go slower (d) to save rubber
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a rough doormat (d) a wet tiled floor
- 36.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 38.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
Answer key
- a tyre with deep treads
- less friction
- a smooth steel slide
- helpful
- 5
- less friction
- True
- a box pushed on carpet
- warm
- ice
- a problem
- more friction
- True
- a carpet
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- 9
- a glass sheet
- less friction
- ice
- 6
- a glass sheet
- sand on a slippery path
- False
- sandpaper
- more friction
- True
- to grip the road
- a problem
- False
- ice
- helpful
- sandpaper
- a rough doormat
- helpful
- 5
- True
- a problem
- sandpaper
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