Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) only on ice (c) against the motion (d) with the motion
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a smooth steel slide
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) skating on ice
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a smooth steel slide
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 9.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) make parts rough (c) add sand (d) oil the moving parts
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 11.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 15.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 19.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) sand on a slippery path
- 21.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 25.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 26.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 29.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a rough doormat (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) sandpaper (c) polished marble (d) ice
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 36.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to grip the road (d) to look nice
- 37.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) sand on a slippery path
- 39.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
Answer key
- against the motion
- a grippy rubber sole
- ice
- more friction
- less friction
- skating on ice
- chalk on a gym bar
- sandpaper
- oil the moving parts
- sandpaper
- False
- a wheel on ball bearings
- helpful
- more friction
- True
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- 8
- True
- a wet tiled floor
- False
- helpful
- 6
- a problem
- less friction
- False
- more friction
- 6
- True
- a smooth steel slide
- a problem
- sandpaper
- helpful
- sandpaper
- 9
- to grip the road
- False
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- True
- more friction
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