Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) only upwards
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) sand on a slippery path
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 5.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to grip the road (c) to look nice (d) to save rubber
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 7.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 9.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) polished marble
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a rough doormat
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 15.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a wet tiled floor (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 17.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a smooth steel slide (c) skating on ice (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 20.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) add sand (c) oil the moving parts (d) make parts rough
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 27.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 29.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wet tiled floor
- 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 35.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) skating on ice (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a rough doormat
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 38.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 14 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
Answer key
- against the motion
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- ice
- less friction
- to grip the road
- less friction
- True
- ice
- sandpaper
- skating on ice
- less friction
- False
- a carpet
- ice
- True
- chalk on a gym bar
- a problem
- 9
- a grippy rubber sole
- False
- oil the moving parts
- helpful
- sandpaper
- helpful
- helpful
- sandpaper
- True
- a box pushed on carpet
- True
- False
- True
- ice
- a wet tiled floor
- helpful
- more friction
- a rough doormat
- a glass sheet
- False
- more friction
- 10
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