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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 866 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) with the motion (d) only on ice
  2. 2.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  4. 4.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) oil the moving parts (c) press parts harder (d) add sand
  6. 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  7. 7.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  8. 8.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  9. 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
  10. 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
  12. 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  13. 13.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  14. 14.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 15 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  16. 16.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  19. 19.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  20. 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  21. 21.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  23. 23.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) wet (c) cold (d) magnetic
  24. 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
  25. 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  26. 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  27. 27.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a smooth steel slide
  29. 29.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to grip the road (c) to look nice (d) to save rubber
  30. 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  31. 31.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
  33. 33.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a smooth steel slide (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wheel on ball bearings
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a rough doormat
  37. 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  38. 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
  39. 39.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  40. 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?

Answer key

  1. against the motion
  2. True
  3. a problem
  4. True
  5. oil the moving parts
  6. a problem
  7. helpful
  8. less friction
  9. sandpaper
  10. sandpaper
  11. sandpaper
  12. a glass sheet
  13. more friction
  14. True
  15. ice
  16. True
  17. 10
  18. 8
  19. helpful
  20. helpful
  21. True
  22. a glass sheet
  23. warm
  24. sandpaper
  25. ice
  26. 9
  27. more friction
  28. a smooth steel slide
  29. to grip the road
  30. helpful
  31. False
  32. a carpet
  33. more friction
  34. a glass sheet
  35. chalk on a gym bar
  36. a rough doormat
  37. a carpet
  38. ice
  39. a problem
  40. 8

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