Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 4.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 6.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) only on ice (d) with the motion
- 7.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a rough doormat (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) sand on a slippery path
- 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 11.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) glass (c) ice (d) polished marble
- 12.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) magnetic (c) warm (d) wet
- 13.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to grip the road (c) to look nice (d) to save rubber
- 14.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a smooth steel slide (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a rough doormat
- 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 20.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 23.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 24.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) add sand
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a rough doormat
- 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 27.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 29.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 34.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 36.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
Answer key
- False
- a grippy rubber sole
- sandpaper
- True
- less friction
- against the motion
- more friction
- a carpet
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- helpful
- sandpaper
- warm
- to grip the road
- True
- True
- more friction
- a smooth steel slide
- helpful
- sandpaper
- False
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- more friction
- oil the moving parts
- skating on ice
- a problem
- False
- 8
- False
- ice
- less friction
- ice
- ice
- True
- a problem
- less friction
- ice
- 6
- less friction
- 9
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