Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 3.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) sand on a slippery path (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 8.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) cold (c) warm (d) magnetic
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 10.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 12.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) add sand (c) press parts harder (d) make parts rough
- 14.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 11 N, a carpet 12 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 18.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 27.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 30.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 11 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 35.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 36.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 40.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) only on ice (c) only upwards (d) with the motion
Answer key
- True
- ice
- True
- more friction
- more friction
- a tyre with deep treads
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- warm
- sandpaper
- False
- ice
- True
- oil the moving parts
- False
- ice
- a problem
- ice
- False
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- helpful
- a problem
- 10
- 8
- a wet tiled floor
- more friction
- 10
- helpful
- more friction
- helpful
- 9
- a carpet
- sandpaper
- to grip the road
- True
- less friction
- 8
- less friction
- against the motion
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