Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 2.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) only on ice (c) against the motion (d) with the motion
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 8.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 14 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a smooth steel slide (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 16.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) magnetic (c) wet (d) warm
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 20.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) sand on a slippery path (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 23.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 27.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 29.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a rough doormat (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 33.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to grip the road (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
- 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 36.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) add sand (d) oil the moving parts
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 39.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
Answer key
- sandpaper
- against the motion
- a box pushed on carpet
- 8
- more friction
- 8
- 8
- helpful
- more friction
- sand on a slippery path
- more friction
- False
- 10
- chalk on a gym bar
- sandpaper
- warm
- sandpaper
- ice
- sandpaper
- False
- a wheel on ball bearings
- less friction
- True
- False
- ice
- helpful
- False
- sandpaper
- less friction
- a grippy rubber sole
- less friction
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- to grip the road
- helpful
- ice
- oil the moving parts
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- False
- sandpaper
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