Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) skating on ice (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a rough doormat
- 2.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to go slower (c) to grip the road (d) to save rubber
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a smooth steel slide (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a rough doormat
- 4.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
- 5.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 7.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 9.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) warm (c) magnetic (d) cold
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 12.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 15.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 16.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a rough doormat (d) skating on ice
- 18.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 20.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 22.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 25.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 28.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) add sand (c) press parts harder (d) make parts rough
- 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 32.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 34.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 36.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a rough doormat (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) powder on a carrom board
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
Answer key
- a rough doormat
- to grip the road
- a smooth steel slide
- sandpaper
- False
- less friction
- True
- 8
- warm
- ice
- ice
- True
- helpful
- a problem
- a problem
- False
- skating on ice
- True
- more friction
- False
- 9
- True
- ice
- helpful
- False
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- sandpaper
- oil the moving parts
- a problem
- helpful
- a glass sheet
- more friction
- ice
- False
- sandpaper
- more friction
- helpful
- a problem
- powder on a carrom board
- sandpaper
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