Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 2.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 14 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a rough doormat (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 7.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 8.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) wet (c) warm (d) cold
- 9.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) only on ice (d) with the motion
- 10.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) glass
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 12.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 13.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 15.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) oil the moving parts (c) add sand (d) press parts harder
- 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 18.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 21.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 25.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 27.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 28.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 12 N, sandpaper 14 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) skating on ice (c) a rough doormat (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 33.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a rough doormat (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 36.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to look nice (c) to save rubber (d) to go slower
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 14 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 40.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a problem
- True
- helpful
- ice
- a rough doormat
- less friction
- more friction
- warm
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- 10
- less friction
- more friction
- more friction
- oil the moving parts
- a problem
- ice
- True
- False
- 7
- True
- sandpaper
- ice
- sandpaper
- False
- a glass sheet
- a problem
- False
- 10
- 8
- sandpaper
- skating on ice
- False
- a wheel on ball bearings
- sandpaper
- to grip the road
- ice
- a grippy rubber sole
- sandpaper
- False
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