Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 11 N, a carpet 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 8.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 9.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 10.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) make parts rough
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) skating on ice
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 13.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) glass (c) polished marble (d) ice
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 17.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) only upwards
- 18.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 20.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 12 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a rough doormat (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 27.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 29.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 32.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 34.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a rough doormat (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) sand on a slippery path (d) powder on a carrom board
- 37.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 14 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) powder on a carrom board (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a tyre with deep treads
Answer key
- 6
- ice
- 9
- more friction
- a carpet
- helpful
- sandpaper
- helpful
- helpful
- oil the moving parts
- a rough doormat
- 5
- sandpaper
- 9
- ice
- more friction
- against the motion
- True
- more friction
- False
- 5
- ice
- a problem
- a problem
- a wheel on ball bearings
- sandpaper
- False
- a problem
- less friction
- ice
- 8
- less friction
- a glass sheet
- less friction
- skating on ice
- sand on a slippery path
- True
- ice
- 10
- powder on a carrom board
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