Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 7.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) sand on a slippery path (d) skating on ice
- 9.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 15.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) only upwards (c) against the motion (d) with the motion
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a wet tiled floor (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 18.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to grip the road (d) to look nice
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 21.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) skating on ice
- 23.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) wet (c) warm (d) cold
- 25.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) make parts rough
- 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 27.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 36.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
Answer key
- False
- True
- less friction
- sandpaper
- 7
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- True
- skating on ice
- helpful
- less friction
- a tyre with deep treads
- sandpaper
- 6
- less friction
- against the motion
- chalk on a gym bar
- less friction
- to grip the road
- a carpet
- more friction
- True
- a grippy rubber sole
- False
- warm
- oil the moving parts
- a problem
- False
- helpful
- a problem
- sandpaper
- a problem
- ice
- helpful
- more friction
- ice
- True
- 6
- a glass sheet
- more friction
- a glass sheet
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