Engineering Worksheet: Sustainability
Engineer's tip (Reduce, reuse, recycle): Reduce = use less · reuse = use again · recycle = break down and remake. Renewable: sun, wind, water, biogas, waves. Non-renewable: coal, petrol, diesel, natural gas. Count savings with × and ÷: bags per week × weeks, bottles ÷ bottles per bench.
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- 1.♻️ A school bench is made from 300 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 1200 bottles?
- 2.True or false: diesel is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 3.♻️ A family used to throw away 9 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 7 weeks?
- 4.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) turn plastic into tiles (b) print on both sides (c) plant in old tyres (d) melt glass into new jars
- 5.True or false: natural gas is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 6.♻️ A project report has 78 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
- 7.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 8.True or false: coal is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 9.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: melt glass into new jars? (a) reduce (b) recycle (c) reuse
- 10.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: refill a water bottle? (a) recycle (b) reduce (c) reuse
- 11.♻️ Is ocean wave energy a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 12.True or false: coal is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: wind is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 14.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: use a jar as a pen stand? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 15.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: carry a cloth bag? (a) reduce (b) reuse (c) recycle
- 16.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) print on both sides (b) carry a cloth bag (c) reuse gift paper (d) melt glass into new jars
- 17.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) lasts one day (b) protects the future (c) wastes water (d) uses the most plastic
- 18.♻️ A school bench is made from 350 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 1750 bottles?
- 19.♻️ Is coal a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 20.♻️ A family used to throw away 3 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 10 weeks?
- 21.♻️ Is flowing river water a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 22.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) turn plastic into tiles (b) pulp old paper (c) use a jar as a pen stand (d) melt cans into new cans
- 23.♻️ Is petrol a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 24.True or false: biogas from waste is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 25.♻️ A family used to throw away 7 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 11 weeks?
- 26.True or false: sunlight is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) melt glass into new jars (b) carry a cloth bag (c) reuse gift paper (d) buy less packaging
- 28.True or false: flowing river water is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 29.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: buy less packaging? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
- 30.♻️ A project report has 98 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
- 31.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reuse, recycle, reduce (b) burn, bury, forget (c) recycle, reuse, reduce (d) reduce, reuse, recycle
- 32.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) switch off unused lights (b) refill a water bottle (c) pulp old paper (d) give old books away
- 33.♻️ A family used to throw away 2 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 10 weeks?
- 34.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) carry a cloth bag (b) pulp old paper (c) melt cans into new cans (d) give old books away
- 35.♻️ A family used to throw away 3 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 3 weeks?
- 36.True or false: wind is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 37.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: pulp old paper? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 38.True or false: petrol is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 39.♻️ A school bench is made from 400 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 2400 bottles?
- 40.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) sunlight (b) diesel (c) coal (d) petrol
Answer key
- 4
- True
- 63
- plant in old tyres
- False
- 39
- renewable
- True
- recycle
- reuse
- renewable
- False
- True
- reuse
- reduce
- melt glass into new jars
- protects the future
- 5
- non-renewable
- 30
- renewable
- use a jar as a pen stand
- non-renewable
- False
- 77
- True
- reuse gift paper
- False
- reduce
- 49
- reduce, reuse, recycle
- switch off unused lights
- 20
- carry a cloth bag
- 9
- False
- recycle
- True
- 6
- sunlight
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