Engineering Worksheet: Sustainability
Engineer's tip (Reduce, reuse, recycle): Reduce = use less · reuse = use again · recycle = break down and remake. Renewable: sun, wind, water, biogas, waves. Non-renewable: coal, petrol, diesel, natural gas. Count savings with × and ÷: bags per week × weeks, bottles ÷ bottles per bench.
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- 1.♻️ A school bench is made from 400 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 1200 bottles?
- 2.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: carry a cloth bag? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
- 3.♻️ A project report has 16 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
- 4.♻️ Is coal a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 5.♻️ Is wind a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 6.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) refill a water bottle (b) buy less packaging (c) print on both sides (d) melt cans into new cans
- 7.♻️ A school bench is made from 150 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 1500 bottles?
- 8.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) refill a water bottle (b) fix a dripping tap (c) turn plastic into tiles (d) reuse gift paper
- 9.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: use a jar as a pen stand? (a) reduce (b) recycle (c) reuse
- 10.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: turn plastic into tiles? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 11.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) switch off unused lights (b) print on both sides (c) carry a cloth bag (d) refill a water bottle
- 12.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: melt cans into new cans? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
- 13.True or false: sunlight is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 14.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: fix a dripping tap? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 15.♻️ Is flowing river water a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 16.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: buy less packaging? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
- 17.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) reuse gift paper (b) buy less packaging (c) carry a cloth bag (d) fix a dripping tap
- 18.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 19.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) diesel (b) sunlight (c) petrol (d) coal
- 20.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) refill a water bottle (b) turn plastic into tiles (c) reuse gift paper (d) fix a dripping tap
- 21.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) melt glass into new jars (b) carry a cloth bag (c) use a jar as a pen stand (d) melt cans into new cans
- 22.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) burn, bury, forget (b) recycle, reuse, reduce (c) reduce, reuse, recycle (d) reuse, recycle, reduce
- 23.♻️ A family used to throw away 9 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 3 weeks?
- 24.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: refill a water bottle? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 25.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) carry a cloth bag (b) give old books away (c) buy less packaging (d) switch off unused lights
- 26.♻️ Is diesel a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 27.♻️ A school bench is made from 450 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 4950 bottles?
- 28.♻️ A project report has 80 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
- 29.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) pulp old paper (b) buy less packaging (c) melt glass into new jars (d) turn plastic into tiles
- 30.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) reuse gift paper (b) give old books away (c) carry a cloth bag (d) melt glass into new jars
- 31.True or false: ocean wave energy is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: coal is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 33.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: melt glass into new jars? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
- 34.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) pulp old paper (b) plant in old tyres (c) fix a dripping tap (d) melt glass into new jars
- 35.True or false: petrol is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 36.♻️ A school bench is made from 100 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 200 bottles?
- 37.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) use a jar as a pen stand (b) switch off unused lights (c) melt cans into new cans (d) turn plastic into tiles
- 38.True or false: diesel is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 39.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) protects the future (b) uses the most plastic (c) lasts one day (d) wastes water
- 40.True or false: biogas from waste is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 3
- reduce
- 8
- non-renewable
- renewable
- melt cans into new cans
- 10
- turn plastic into tiles
- reuse
- recycle
- refill a water bottle
- recycle
- False
- reduce
- renewable
- reduce
- reuse gift paper
- renewable
- sunlight
- fix a dripping tap
- use a jar as a pen stand
- reduce, reuse, recycle
- 27
- reuse
- give old books away
- non-renewable
- 11
- 40
- buy less packaging
- carry a cloth bag
- True
- False
- recycle
- plant in old tyres
- False
- 2
- switch off unused lights
- True
- protects the future
- False
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