Class 5 GK Worksheet: Science in Daily Life
Remember (Spot the science): Magnets: pull iron, nickel, cobalt; like poles push apart, unlike poles pull together; a freely hanging magnet points north–south. Simple machines: lever (see-saw, crowbar), pulley (flagpole), inclined plane (ramp, slide), wedge (knife, axe), wheel and axle (doorknob), screw (jar lid). Solids keep their shape, liquids flow, gases fill any space. Renewable: solar, wind, water, tidal energy. Non-renewable: coal, petrol, diesel, natural gas.
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- 1.Which of these is a liquid? (a) a book (b) fruit juice (c) water vapour (d) an iron rod
- 2.True or false: solar energy is a renewable source of energy. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines do we learn about (lever, pulley, wedge …)?
- 5.🧪 Is air a solid, a liquid or a gas? (a) a liquid (b) a gas (c) a solid
- 6.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a flagpole (c) an axe (d) a steering wheel
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a copper wire (b) an iron bolt (c) a gold ring (d) a wooden spoon
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an iron bolt (b) an iron pin (c) nickel (d) a cotton cloth
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a lift (c) a see-saw (d) a jar lid
- 11.🧲 Is an iron screw pulled by a magnet or not? (a) pulled by a magnet (b) not pulled by a magnet
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an iron rod (b) water vapour (c) a brick (d) ice
- 13.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 15.♻️ Is crude oil a renewable or a non-renewable source of energy? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 16.Which of these is not pulled by a magnet? (a) a cotton cloth (b) an iron bolt (c) an iron screw (d) nickel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a paper sheet (c) a glass marble (d) an iron nail
- 18.♻️ Is diesel a renewable or a non-renewable source of energy? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) ice (b) a brick (c) steam (d) a book
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 21.☀️ What do solar panels use to make electricity? (a) coal (b) petrol (c) moonlight (d) sunlight
- 22.🧲 Is a wooden spoon pulled by a magnet or not? (a) pulled by a magnet (b) not pulled by a magnet
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an iron nail (b) a gold ring (c) an iron pin (d) an iron screw
- 24.True or false: a see-saw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💧 What do we call water turning into vapour? (a) freezing (b) evaporation (c) melting (d) condensation
- 27.🧊 What do we call ice turning into water? (a) condensation (b) freezing (c) boiling (d) melting
- 28.♻️ Is petrol a renewable or a non-renewable source of energy? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 30.🧪 Is a brick a solid, a liquid or a gas? (a) a solid (b) a gas (c) a liquid
- 31.True or false: water power is a renewable source of energy. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧲 How many poles does a magnet have?
- 33.🧲 Is an iron nail pulled by a magnet or not? (a) pulled by a magnet (b) not pulled by a magnet
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 35.🧲 Two north poles of magnets face each other. What happens? (a) they pull together (b) they push apart (c) they turn blue (d) they melt
- 36.🧲 Is a glass marble pulled by a magnet or not? (a) pulled by a magnet (b) not pulled by a magnet
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 38.🧲 A north pole faces a south pole. What happens? (a) they pull together (b) they turn blue (c) they melt (d) they push apart
- 39.🌱 Which gas do green plants take in to make their food? (a) oxygen (b) steam (c) carbon dioxide (d) smoke
- 40.True or false: a ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- fruit juice
- True
- a nutcracker
- 6
- a gas
- False
- a steering wheel
- an iron bolt
- a cotton cloth
- a lift
- pulled by a magnet
- water vapour
- False
- inclined plane
- non-renewable
- a cotton cloth
- an iron nail
- non-renewable
- steam
- lever
- sunlight
- not pulled by a magnet
- a gold ring
- False
- False
- evaporation
- melting
- non-renewable
- lever
- a solid
- True
- 2
- pulled by a magnet
- screw
- they push apart
- not pulled by a magnet
- lever
- they pull together
- carbon dioxide
- False
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