Class 5 GK Worksheet: Science in Daily Life
Remember (Spot the science): Magnets: pull iron, nickel, cobalt; like poles push apart, unlike poles pull together; a freely hanging magnet points north–south. Simple machines: lever (see-saw, crowbar), pulley (flagpole), inclined plane (ramp, slide), wedge (knife, axe), wheel and axle (doorknob), screw (jar lid). Solids keep their shape, liquids flow, gases fill any space. Renewable: solar, wind, water, tidal energy. Non-renewable: coal, petrol, diesel, natural gas.
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- 1.True or false: kerosene is a renewable source of energy. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a solid? (a) an iron rod (b) oxygen (c) milk (d) vinegar
- 3.🧲 Two north poles of magnets face each other. What happens? (a) they turn blue (b) they pull together (c) they push apart (d) they melt
- 4.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife (b) a see-saw (c) a crowbar (d) a jar lid
- 5.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe (b) a steering wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a nutcracker
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) wood (b) vinegar (c) a brick (d) an iron rod
- 7.♨️ At sea level, pure water boils at how many degrees Celsius?
- 8.Which of these is pulled by a magnet? (a) a copper wire (b) an iron pin (c) a paper sheet (d) a gold ring
- 9.🌱 Which gas do green plants take in to make their food? (a) oxygen (b) steam (c) carbon dioxide (d) smoke
- 10.Which of these is pulled by a magnet? (a) a gold ring (b) a plastic ruler (c) a glass marble (d) an iron nail
- 11.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧲 Is aluminium foil pulled by a magnet or not? (a) pulled by a magnet (b) not pulled by a magnet
- 13.Which of these is pulled by a magnet? (a) a glass marble (b) a rubber band (c) nickel (d) aluminium foil
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines do we learn about (lever, pulley, wedge …)?
- 15.Which of these is not pulled by a magnet? (a) an iron screw (b) a paper sheet (c) cobalt (d) an iron nail
- 16.🧲 Is a copper wire pulled by a magnet or not? (a) pulled by a magnet (b) not pulled by a magnet
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden spoon (b) a paper sheet (c) a gold ring (d) an iron nail
- 18.Which of these is not pulled by a magnet? (a) an iron screw (b) nickel (c) a glass marble (d) an iron pin
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a jar lid (c) a playground slide (d) a lift
- 20.Which of these is a solid? (a) water vapour (b) carbon dioxide (c) water (d) ice
- 21.🧪 How many common states of matter do we see around us (solid, liquid, gas)?
- 22.True or false: an axe is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.♻️ Is coal a renewable or a non-renewable source of energy? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 24.🌿 Which gas do green plants give out in sunlight? (a) smoke (b) steam (c) oxygen (d) carbon dioxide
- 25.🧲 Is a plastic ruler pulled by a magnet or not? (a) pulled by a magnet (b) not pulled by a magnet
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) cobalt (c) a glass marble (d) a wooden spoon
- 27.🧲 How many poles does a magnet have?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cobalt (b) an iron bolt (c) an iron screw (d) a gold ring
- 29.Which of these is a liquid? (a) oxygen (b) a book (c) vinegar (d) ice
- 30.True or false: wind energy is a non-renewable source of energy. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a lift (c) a jar lid (d) a knife
- 33.🧪 Is oxygen a solid, a liquid or a gas? (a) a gas (b) a solid (c) a liquid
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 35.True or false: a lift is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 37.True or false: water power is a renewable source of energy. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a doorknob is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 40.True or false: water power is a non-renewable source of energy. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- an iron rod
- they push apart
- a jar lid
- an axe
- vinegar
- 100
- an iron pin
- carbon dioxide
- an iron nail
- False
- not pulled by a magnet
- nickel
- 6
- a paper sheet
- not pulled by a magnet
- an iron nail
- a glass marble
- a lift
- ice
- 3
- False
- non-renewable
- oxygen
- not pulled by a magnet
- cobalt
- 2
- a gold ring
- vinegar
- False
- inclined plane
- a playground slide
- a gas
- screw
- False
- lever
- True
- False
- lever
- False
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