Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 116 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /about.html (d) /games/chess.html
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
3. 3.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
5. 5.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) HTML (c) alt (d) CSS
6. 6.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is fast (d) the site is free
7. 7.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
8. 8.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
10. 10.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) http
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) https
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) http
16. 16.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) /news/today.html (d) https
18. 18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
19. 19.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
20. 20.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) /news/today.html (d) /games/chess.html
21. 21.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.net
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) /art/gallery.html
28. 28.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
29. 29.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) how old you are (c) your password (d) where the page is
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) http
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) https
34. 34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) http (c) /index.html (d) learn.example.com
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) /index.html (d) /art/gallery.html
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /about.html
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) https (d) /about.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids