Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 142 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
2. 2.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://school.example.in/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
4. 4.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) https
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net
6. 6.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) you type the URL
8. 8.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
10. 10.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) /games/chess.html
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
12. 12.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
13. 13.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) learn.example.com
14. 14.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a printer (c) a keyboard (d) a mouse
15. 15.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) school.example.in (d) www.example.net
17. 17.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
18. 18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
19. 19.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) https
23. 23.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
24. 24.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) school.example.in (d) /about.html
28. 28.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) school.example.in (c) /games/chess.html (d) https
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
31. 31.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
32. 32.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
33. 33.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
35. 35.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) www.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
37. 37.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) CSS
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
39. 39.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
40. 40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html

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