Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 154 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
4. 4.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is fast (c) the site is a game (d) the site is free
5. 5.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
7. 7.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) alt (c) CSS (d) DNS
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
9. 9.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a server
10. 10.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
12. 12.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) https
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net
14. 14.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.net
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) learn.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) https
16. 16.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it
19. 19.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) /news/today.html
22. 22.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
23. 23.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
24. 24.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) school.example.in (d) /about.html
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) https
26. 26.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com
27. 27.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.net
28. 28.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) the page colour (c) your password (d) where the page is
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
30. 30.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) http (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) http
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) /about.html (d) kids.example.org
35. 35.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) /index.html
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
37. 37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) learn.example.com
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) school.example.in
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids