Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 264 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) http
2. 2.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) /art/gallery.html (c) /news/today.html (d) https
3. 3.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
4. 4.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
5. 5.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
6. 6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) www.example.com (d) learn.example.com
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) http (d) kids.example.org
8. 8.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
10. 10.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) /about.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) http
11. 11.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
13. 13.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
14. 14.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /index.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
17. 17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /news/today.html (d) http
19. 19.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
20. 20.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /index.html
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
24. 24.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
25. 25.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
26. 26.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) http
27. 27.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) www.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
29. 29.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
30. 30.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
31. 31.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) /about.html
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
39. 39.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.net (c) school.example.in (d) https

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids