Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 291 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) http
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
6. 6.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
7. 7.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
8. 8.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) how old you are (c) where the page is (d) your password
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) learn.example.com (d) /index.html
10. 10.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
11. 11.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
12. 12.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) HTML (d) alt
14. 14.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) www.example.com (c) learn.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) www.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) https
16. 16.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /index.html
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
19. 19.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) www.example.net
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
22. 22.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a server
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /about.html (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) kids.example.org
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) /index.html (d) www.example.net
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) https (d) kids.example.org
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.com (d) kids.example.org
32. 32.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html
35. 35.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
36. 36.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is a game (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is fast
38. 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
39. 39.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids