Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 297 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
3. 3.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
5. 5.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
6. 6.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it
9. 9.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
10. 10.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
12. 12.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /index.html (d) https
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
14. 14.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) alt (c) CSS (d) HTML
15. 15.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) /index.html
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) kids.example.org
17. 17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
20. 20.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
21. 21.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is fast (c) the site is free (d) the site is a game
22. 22.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
23. 23.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
27. 27.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
29. 29.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) the page colour (c) where the page is (d) your password
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
37. 37.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.net
38. 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids