Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 326 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
2. 2.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) /index.html
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) https
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) https
6. 6.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) how old you are (c) your password (d) where the page is
7. 7.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.net (d) http
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) kids.example.org
9. 9.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
12. 12.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.net
13. 13.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
14. 14.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the data is scrambled
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) you type the URL
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /index.html (d) www.example.net
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
20. 20.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
21. 21.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a mouse (c) a printer (d) a keyboard
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) http
23. 23.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
25. 25.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) http
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
28. 28.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) /news/today.html
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) www.example.com
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) http
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) /news/today.html (d) www.example.com
34. 34.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
36. 36.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
37. 37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) /index.html (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) kids.example.org
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) www.example.com

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids