Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 36 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
2. 2.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
3. 3.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
6. 6.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is free (c) the site is fast (d) the site is a game
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
8. 8.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
9. 9.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
10. 10.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) https
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) http
17. 17.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /about.html
20. 20.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a printer
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
23. 23.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
24. 24.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) HTML (d) alt
25. 25.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
28. 28.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) /news/today.html
32. 32.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
33. 33.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) learn.example.com (c) www.example.net (d) http
34. 34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /index.html
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
37. 37.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) https (d) learn.example.com
40. 40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /maths/tables.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids