Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 361 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
2. 2.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a server
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
4. 4.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
5. 5.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) HTML (c) DNS (d) CSS
6. 6.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
8. 8.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
10. 10.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
11. 11.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
12. 12.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) /news/today.html
13. 13.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) http
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) http
16. 16.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
17. 17.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) where the page is (c) your password (d) the page colour
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
20. 20.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) /index.html (d) https
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
23. 23.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) /games/chess.html
24. 24.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is a game (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) http
26. 26.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
28. 28.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
29. 29.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) school.example.in (d) https
31. 31.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
34. 34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) https
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
36. 36.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
37. 37.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
38. 38.True or false: HTTPS asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids