Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 370 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
2. 2.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
3. 3.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
4. 4.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /games/chess.html (c) school.example.in (d) https
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
8. 8.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) https (d) http
9. 9.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
10. 10.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) the page colour (c) how old you are (d) your password
11. 11.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
12. 12.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
14. 14.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.net
18. 18.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
19. 19.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
20. 20.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
23. 23.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) http
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) https
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) https
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) https
34. 34.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a server (c) a printer (d) a mouse
35. 35.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
36. 36.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is a game (c) the site is fast (d) the data is scrambled
37. 37.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) DNS (c) alt (d) HTML
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /about.html
39. 39.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) http

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids