Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 372 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) /maths/tables.html (c) school.example.in (d) https
2. 2.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) /about.html
3. 3.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) /about.html
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
6. 6.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) http
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
8. 8.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
10. 10.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) DNS (d) HTML
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
12. 12.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
13. 13.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
15. 15.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /news/today.html
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) https (d) /about.html
17. 17.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /news/today.html (d) https
19. 19.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) https
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) http
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in
26. 26.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
27. 27.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
29. 29.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
31. 31.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a mouse (c) a printer (d) a server
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /about.html
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) http (d) https
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /about.html
39. 39.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
40. 40.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids