Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 379 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is fast (c) the site is a game (d) the site is free
2. 2.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) http (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) kids.example.org
3. 3.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) http
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.com (c) learn.example.com (d) http
6. 6.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) kids.example.org
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) kids.example.org (c) /about.html (d) http
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
10. 10.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
12. 12.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) school.example.in
14. 14.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a server (c) a mouse (d) a printer
15. 15.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) how old you are (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) www.example.net
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
19. 19.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
20. 20.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) DNS (c) CSS (d) HTML
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
22. 22.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
23. 23.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
24. 24.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
25. 25.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
27. 27.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) learn.example.com (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
31. 31.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net
33. 33.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
34. 34.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
35. 35.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
36. 36.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) /about.html
40. 40.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids