Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 382 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) school.example.in (c) www.example.net (d) http
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) /index.html (c) http (d) https
4. 4.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) kids.example.org (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
6. 6.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is fast (d) the site is free
7. 7.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.net
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) /index.html
9. 9.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) HTML (c) CSS (d) DNS
10. 10.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
11. 11.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
12. 12.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
14. 14.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
15. 15.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files
17. 17.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
18. 18.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in
21. 21.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) how old you are
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) school.example.in (d) https
23. 23.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) DNS finds the server
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) you type the URL
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) http
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) http
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
31. 31.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a mouse (c) a server (d) a printer
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) /about.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) school.example.in (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) kids.example.org
37. 37.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /games/chess.html
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) kids.example.org

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids