Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 388 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) https
3. 3.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) /index.html
4. 4.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) school.example.in
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) https
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://school.example.in/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
10. 10.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) learn.example.com
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) learn.example.com
12. 12.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
14. 14.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
15. 15.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is free (d) the site is a game
16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) https
17. 17.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
18. 18.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a printer
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
20. 20.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
21. 21.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
22. 22.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) DNS (c) CSS (d) HTML
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) http (c) /index.html (d) learn.example.com
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
25. 25.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
26. 26.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
29. 29.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) the page colour (c) your password (d) how old you are
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) https
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
36. 36.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) /news/today.html (d) school.example.in
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) https
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
40. 40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids