Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 406 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
3. 3.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
4. 4.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) alt (d) HTML
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
6. 6.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
8. 8.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
9. 9.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) https (d) kids.example.org
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
12. 12.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
13. 13.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
14. 14.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
15. 15.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
17. 17.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) /news/today.html
19. 19.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
20. 20.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) learn.example.com
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
26. 26.True or false: HTTPS asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) kids.example.org (c) /about.html (d) https
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
29. 29.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
30. 30.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) school.example.in
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) https
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
34. 34.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) learn.example.com (c) https (d) http
36. 36.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /index.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
38. 38.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a server (c) a printer (d) a mouse
39. 39.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) https

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids