Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 430 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
2. 2.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
3. 3.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
4. 4.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /index.html (c) https (d) http
6. 6.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) DNS (d) HTML
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://school.example.in/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
8. 8.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
9. 9.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) http (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /news/today.html
10. 10.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) school.example.in
11. 11.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) http
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) https (b) http (c) /about.html (d) kids.example.org
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
17. 17.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
18. 18.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) learn.example.com (d) /index.html
19. 19.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is a game (c) the site is fast (d) the data is scrambled
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) https
22. 22.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
23. 23.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a mouse
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /index.html
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
29. 29.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) how old you are
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
32. 32.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
33. 33.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
34. 34.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
36. 36.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /news/today.html
37. 37.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) http
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) school.example.in
40. 40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids