Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 471 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
3. 3.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /art/gallery.html
4. 4.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
5. 5.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /index.html
7. 7.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.com
8. 8.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
10. 10.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /about.html (c) http (d) https
12. 12.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
13. 13.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
14. 14.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) http (d) kids.example.org
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
18. 18.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
19. 19.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
22. 22.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
23. 23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) https
25. 25.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
26. 26.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) http
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) http (d) learn.example.com
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) where the page is (c) your password (d) the page colour
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) http
37. 37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
38. 38.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
40. 40.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a printer (c) a keyboard (d) a server

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids