Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 474 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a printer (c) a keyboard (d) a server
2. 2.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
3. 3.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the site is fast
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) /index.html
5. 5.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.net/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /index.html (d) www.example.com
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
8. 8.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
10. 10.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
11. 11.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
13. 13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) kids.example.org (c) /about.html (d) https
14. 14.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) /art/gallery.html (c) /news/today.html (d) http
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
16. 16.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /news/today.html (d) https
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) /news/today.html (d) school.example.in
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) school.example.in (d) /maths/tables.html
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
26. 26.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) /index.html (c) www.example.com (d) learn.example.com
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) https
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
33. 33.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
34. 34.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
35. 35.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) HTML (c) alt (d) DNS
36. 36.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
39. 39.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids