Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 481 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
3. 3.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
5. 5.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
6. 6.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) http (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) /news/today.html
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
9. 9.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /about.html (d) http
10. 10.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is fast (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
11. 11.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
15. 15.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
17. 17.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
18. 18.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in
20. 20.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a server (c) a printer (d) a mouse
21. 21.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
25. 25.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /index.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
27. 27.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) the page colour (c) your password (d) where the page is
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
30. 30.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) /about.html
32. 32.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) school.example.in (d) /maths/tables.html
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
37. 37.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
40. 40.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids