Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 504 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) how old you are (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
2. 2.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) https
4. 4.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) you type the URL
6. 6.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
9. 9.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
10. 10.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a keyboard
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) https
12. 12.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
13. 13.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
14. 14.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) www.example.net
16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) /index.html (d) https
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) kids.example.org
18. 18.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.com
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
22. 22.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) http (d) https
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) school.example.in
26. 26.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) https
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /index.html (c) https (d) http
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
31. 31.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is a game (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
34. 34.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) HTML (d) DNS
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
37. 37.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) http (d) https
39. 39.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids