Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 538 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
2. 2.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
3. 3.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
4. 4.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
5. 5.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) /index.html (c) learn.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
6. 6.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
7. 7.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) /index.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
8. 8.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
9. 9.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
10. 10.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
11. 11.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) http
12. 12.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /index.html
13. 13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) /news/today.html
14. 14.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
15. 15.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
16. 16.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a mouse
17. 17.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the data is scrambled
18. 18.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) /index.html (c) www.example.net (d) http
20. 20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) /art/gallery.html
22. 22.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /news/today.html
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
26. 26.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) where the page is (d) the page colour
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
28. 28.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
31. 31.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
32. 32.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
34. 34.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.net (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.com

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids