Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 583 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
6. 6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /index.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
7. 7.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
8. 8.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) /art/gallery.html
10. 10.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) how old you are (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
11. 11.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html
12. 12.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
13. 13.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
15. 15.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) /news/today.html (d) school.example.in
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) /news/today.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) http
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it
18. 18.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /index.html (d) /art/gallery.html
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
20. 20.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) learn.example.com
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
23. 23.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
26. 26.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
28. 28.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) alt (d) HTML
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
30. 30.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
31. 31.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /about.html
35. 35.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) /about.html (d) https
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) http
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /news/today.html
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
39. 39.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a mouse
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) DNS finds the server

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids