Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 585 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
2. 2.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) CSS
3. 3.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) learn.example.com
4. 4.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
6. 6.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
8. 8.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) kids.example.org
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.com
10. 10.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) /index.html (d) learn.example.com
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) http (b) https (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net
12. 12.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) learn.example.com
16. 16.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
17. 17.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) kids.example.org
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) https
20. 20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
24. 24.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
25. 25.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) how old you are (d) the page colour
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
27. 27.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
28. 28.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is free (d) the site is a game
29. 29.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /index.html (d) http
33. 33.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a server
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) https
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
36. 36.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /index.html
39. 39.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) school.example.in

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids