← How websites work lesson New set →

Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 588 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
  2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
  3. 3.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
  5. 5.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
  6. 6.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
  8. 8.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a printer (d) a server
  11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html     (a) https (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.com
  12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html     (a) Yes (b) No
  13. 13.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html     (a) Yes (b) No
  15. 15.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
  16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html     (a) learn.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
  17. 17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html     (a) Yes (b) No
  18. 18.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html     (a) /index.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /art/gallery.html
  21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html     (a) Yes (b) No
  22. 22.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html     (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /index.html (d) http
  24. 24.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html     (a) kids.example.org (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) https
  26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html     (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.net
  27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html     (a) /about.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
  28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html     (a) https (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
  29. 29.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) HTML (c) alt (d) CSS
  31. 31.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
  32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html     (a) https (b) http (c) /about.html (d) kids.example.org
  33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html     (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /index.html
  34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html     (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) https
  35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
  36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
  37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
  38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html     (a) Yes (b) No
  39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html     (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) http (d) /news/today.html
  40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it

Answer key

  1. the browser
  2. the browser shows it
  3. True
  4. the server
  5. the browser
  6. True
  7. you type the URL
  8. False
  9. False
  10. a server
  11. https
  12. Yes
  13. False
  14. Yes
  15. the URL
  16. www.example.net
  17. Yes
  18. False
  19. True
  20. /index.html
  21. Yes
  22. False
  23. https
  24. False
  25. https
  26. www.example.net
  27. /about.html
  28. https
  29. False
  30. DNS
  31. the browser asks it
  32. https
  33. http
  34. https
  35. DNS finds the server
  36. the browser shows it
  37. the server sends files
  38. No
  39. https
  40. you type the URL

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids