Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 617 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
2. 2.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) your password (c) how old you are (d) the page colour
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
5. 5.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the site is fast
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
8. 8.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
9. 9.True or false: HTTPS asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
10. 10.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
11. 11.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
13. 13.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
14. 14.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
16. 16.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
17. 17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
18. 18.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
20. 20.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) /about.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) /about.html
26. 26.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
27. 27.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
29. 29.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
31. 31.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
32. 32.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a server
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /index.html
34. 34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) /news/today.html (c) school.example.in (d) https
35. 35.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
37. 37.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) /news/today.html (d) learn.example.com
38. 38.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids