Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 64 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) https
2. 2.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
3. 3.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
4. 4.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
6. 6.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
7. 7.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
8. 8.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.com
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
11. 11.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
12. 12.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.net (d) http
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) https (d) http
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) http
19. 19.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
23. 23.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) where the page is (c) your password (d) how old you are
24. 24.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
25. 25.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
26. 26.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.net (d) http
28. 28.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it
30. 30.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
31. 31.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is a game (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) HTML (c) DNS (d) CSS
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) https
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
37. 37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
39. 39.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a printer
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) www.example.net

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids