Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 644 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) /news/today.html
2. 2.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
4. 4.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is a game (c) the site is fast (d) the data is scrambled
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) /maths/tables.html
6. 6.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
7. 7.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
8. 8.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
9. 9.True or false: HTTPS asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
10. 10.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
13. 13.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
14. 14.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.com
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) http (d) https
16. 16.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
19. 19.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) kids.example.org
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) http (c) /news/today.html (d) kids.example.org
22. 22.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
24. 24.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) the page colour (c) where the page is (d) your password
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /index.html (d) www.example.com
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) /news/today.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) school.example.in (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
29. 29.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) www.example.com
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /news/today.html (d) https
33. 33.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a server
34. 34.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
35. 35.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
36. 36.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) alt
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /index.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids