Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 647 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a server
2. 2.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) alt (d) HTML
3. 3.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
5. 5.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
6. 6.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
7. 7.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /index.html (d) http
8. 8.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
10. 10.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /index.html
11. 11.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
12. 12.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
14. 14.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
16. 16.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
18. 18.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) https
20. 20.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) http
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) http
23. 23.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is fast (c) the site is a game (d) the data is scrambled
24. 24.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
26. 26.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) learn.example.com
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) http
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) school.example.in
33. 33.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
35. 35.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /maths/tables.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids