Web Worksheet: How Websites Work
Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
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2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) learn.example.com (d) https - 3.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a printer
- 5.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) your password (c) how old you are (d) where the page is
- 6.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is a game (d) the site is fast
- 8.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
- 10.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
- 12.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
- 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
- 14.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) alt (c) CSS (d) DNS
- 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
- 16.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
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17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://www.example.net/index.html (a) No (b) Yes -
18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.net (c) school.example.in (d) https -
19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https -
20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes -
21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) school.example.in - 22.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
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23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /games/chess.html -
24.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) /news/today.html - 25.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
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26.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No -
27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net -
28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) /news/today.html - 29.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
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30.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.net -
31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) https -
32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /index.html (d) learn.example.com -
33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No -
34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) https - 35.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
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37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No - 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
- 39.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
- 40.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the URL
- www.example.net
- True
- a server
- where the page is
- False
- the data is scrambled
- True
- the server
- False
- the browser
- the browser asks it
- DNS finds the server
- DNS
- the browser asks it
- the server
- Yes
- school.example.in
- https
- Yes
- school.example.in
- False
- http
- kids.example.org
- True
- Yes
- http
- http
- False
- /about.html
- http
- learn.example.com
- Yes
- www.example.com
- True
- the browser
- Yes
- you type the URL
- the browser shows it
- False
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