Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 798 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com
3. 3.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
4. 4.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) your password (c) how old you are (d) where the page is
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) http (d) school.example.in
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
7. 7.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
8. 8.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a mouse (c) a printer (d) a server
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
10. 10.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
11. 11.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
12. 12.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) learn.example.com
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
15. 15.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
16. 16.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
17. 17.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is fast (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is a game
18. 18.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) /games/chess.html (d) https
20. 20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
21. 21.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) /news/today.html
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) https
26. 26.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
27. 27.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
29. 29.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
30. 30.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) kids.example.org
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) /art/gallery.html
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
34. 34.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /news/today.html
37. 37.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
38. 38.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) https
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids