Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 843 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a server (c) a mouse (d) a printer
2. 2.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is free (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is fast
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /index.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
7. 7.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /about.html (d) http
8. 8.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
10. 10.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
12. 12.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) learn.example.com
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
14. 14.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /index.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
18. 18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /about.html
20. 20.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /news/today.html
23. 23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in
24. 24.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) learn.example.com (c) https (d) www.example.net
25. 25.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) your password
27. 27.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
28. 28.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) school.example.in
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
31. 31.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
34. 34.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
36. 36.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
37. 37.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /about.html
38. 38.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.com (c) learn.example.com (d) https
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) /about.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) www.example.net

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids