Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 861 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) school.example.in (d) https
2. 2.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) the page colour (c) how old you are (d) where the page is
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) http (d) learn.example.com
4. 4.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) kids.example.org (d) http
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) https
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
7. 7.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) school.example.in
8. 8.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
9. 9.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
10. 10.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) school.example.in
12. 12.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) DNS (d) HTML
13. 13.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
14. 14.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) kids.example.org
15. 15.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /news/today.html (d) kids.example.org
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
19. 19.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
20. 20.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) kids.example.org
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
26. 26.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is fast (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) https (d) http
28. 28.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) https
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
32. 32.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
35. 35.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) DNS finds the server
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) http

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids