Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 891 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) how old you are
2. 2.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is a game (c) the site is free (d) the site is fast
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) http
4. 4.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) DNS (c) alt (d) CSS
5. 5.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
6. 6.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /news/today.html
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) /news/today.html (d) /art/gallery.html
9. 9.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
10. 10.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
11. 11.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
13. 13.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /maths/tables.html (d) kids.example.org
14. 14.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
16. 16.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.com (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) http
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /about.html
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
22. 22.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a keyboard (c) a mouse (d) a server
23. 23.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
24. 24.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
26. 26.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /games/chess.html (d) /about.html
29. 29.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) /news/today.html (d) https
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) http
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
34. 34.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /index.html (d) https
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
37. 37.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
38. 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /news/today.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids