Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 902 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) http
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
5. 5.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
6. 6.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
9. 9.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) /games/chess.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
10. 10.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
11. 11.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is free (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is fast
13. 13.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
16. 16.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) the page colour (c) how old you are (d) where the page is
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) DNS finds the server
18. 18.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) learn.example.com
20. 20.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a mouse (c) a server (d) a keyboard
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) https (d) www.example.com
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
26. 26.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
29. 29.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
31. 31.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
33. 33.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) alt (c) HTML (d) CSS
34. 34.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
36. 36.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /about.html
37. 37.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) learn.example.com
40. 40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) /news/today.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids